Elections over, now Iraqis are ambivalent

BAGHDAD — Obama administration officials breathed a collective sigh of relief Sunday when Iraq’s parliament, after weeks of delays, approved a law to hold national elections in January, very likely permitting a major post-election withdrawal of U.S. combat forces from Iraq.

Bayda Hussein, a 24-year-old schoolteacher, plans to vote for only one reason, however. “My uncle is a candidate in one of the lists, and I don’t want him to feel angry,” she told McClatchy Newspapers.

While U.S. officials hail the coming elections as a sign that Iraq is becoming a stable democracy, many Iraqis like Hussein are ambivalent at best about their country’s second national election. Security is elusive, electricity still winks out frequently and politicians are held in the lowest repute, seen as obsessed with perks while ignoring people’s needs.

“We still have a bad security situation and bad services. I am afraid that the situation would be even worse after the coming election,” Hussein said. “Those who come to power care only about filling their pockets with money and (then) leave the country.”

Although they agreed on holding the elections, the politicians left a demographic dispute over the tense Kirkuk region unresolved, a source of unease in the months ahead.

Iraq’s independent electoral commission has less than 90 days to organize the country’s first national polls since U.S. troops withdrew from the streets of Iraqi cities last June.

The head of the commission, Faraj al-Haidari, told McClatchy that he has to hire most of the necessary 300,000 poll workers and train, try to do background checks on candidates for parliament and make sure that Iraq’s estimated 2.8 million internally displaced citizens know where they can vote Jan. 21. “It’s a lot of work,” al-Haidari said. “The time that we have, frankly, it’s little time.”

Al-Haidari said he’d just come from a meeting with senior Iraqi and U.S. military commanders to prepare for election security in each of the country’s 18 provinces.

Time is so short, al-Haidari said, that candidates for the 275 seats in parliament will get only cursory background checks. Closer inspections will be saved for the winners after election day.

Al-Haidari recalled with a chuckle how he deliberately provoked Iraq’s Council of Representatives into action last week, warning lawmakers that the election couldn’t be held if the law setting out the rules wasn’t in place by last Thursday. Parliament acted — three days after his deadline.

He also credited U.S. Ambassador Christopher Hill and European diplomats here for prodding the feuding ethnic and religious blocs in parliament toward compromise.